Traditional Elegy: The Interplay of Meter, Tradition, and Context in Early Greek Poetry
R. Scott Garner
Abstract
Though often assumed to be a product of traditional compositional practices comparable to those found in early Greek epic, archaic elegy has not previously been analyzed in similar detail with respect to such verse‐making techniques. This volume redresses some of this imbalance by exploring several issues related to the production of Greek elegiac poetry. By investigating elegy's metrical partitioning and its localizing patterns of repeated phraseology, This book makes clear that the oral‐formulaic processes lying at the heart of Homeric epic bear close resemblance to those that also originall ... More
Though often assumed to be a product of traditional compositional practices comparable to those found in early Greek epic, archaic elegy has not previously been analyzed in similar detail with respect to such verse‐making techniques. This volume redresses some of this imbalance by exploring several issues related to the production of Greek elegiac poetry. By investigating elegy's metrical partitioning and its localizing patterns of repeated phraseology, This book makes clear that the oral‐formulaic processes lying at the heart of Homeric epic bear close resemblance to those that also originally made archaic elegy possible. Additionally, a close look at the most common metrical ‘anomaly’ in early elegy — epic correption — demonstrates that elegiac poets of the archaic period were not simply mimicking an earlier productive style but were actively engaging with such traditional techniques in order to produce and reproduce their own poems. Because correption exhibits several patterns of employment that depend upon the meshing and adapting of traditional phraseological units, it becomes clear that in elegy — just as in epic — this metrical phenomenon is inextricably entwined with traditional techniques of verse composition, and we therefore have strong evidence that elegiac poets of the archaic period were still making active use of these oral‐formulaic techniques. The implications of such findings are quite large, as they require a wholesale shift in our modern methods of inquiry into elegy for a wide range of concerns of meter, phraseology, and even intended meaning and overall aesthetics.
Keywords:
elegy,
Greek meter,
correption,
oral‐formulaic
Bibliographic Information
| Print publication date: 2010 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780199757923 |
| Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: May 2011 |
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199757923.001.0001 |