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World without weight$
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Daniel Povinelli

Print publication date: 2011

Print ISBN-13: 9780198570967

Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: January 2012

DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198570967.001.0001

Weight as a Matter of Fact

Chapter:
(p. 1 ) Chapter 1 Weight as a Matter of Fact
Source:
World without weight
Author(s):

Daniel J. Povinelli

Publisher:
Oxford University Press
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198570967.003.0001

This chapter presents the author's explanation of the rationale behind this book. The central objective of the investigations reported was to address if chimpanzees have access to a representational system akin to f (WEIGHT), or if their most abstract reasoning about weight is limited to establishing and using causal relations between particular perceptual properties and their effects. Researchers speculated that humans possessed a mental system for reinterpreting very ancient behaviors and capacities (ones that we share in common with chimpanzees and many other species) in terms of unobservable causal variables — things such as mental states and physical forces. This idea was dubbed the reinterpretation hypothesis.

Keywords:   chimpanzees, weight, representational system, abstract reasoning, reinterpretation hypothesis

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