The Cognitive and Neural Bases of Spatial Neglect
Hans-Otto Karnath, A. David Milner, and Giuseppe Vallar
Abstract
Spatial neglect is a disorder of space-related behaviour. It is characterized by failure to explore the side of space contralateral to a brain lesion, or to react or respond to stimuli or subjects located on this side. Research on spatial neglect and related disorders has developed rapidly in recent years. These advances have been made as a result of neuropsychological studies of patients with brain damage and behavioural studies of animal models, as well as through functional neurophysiological experiments and functional neuroimaging. This book provides an overview of this wide-ranging field, ... More
Spatial neglect is a disorder of space-related behaviour. It is characterized by failure to explore the side of space contralateral to a brain lesion, or to react or respond to stimuli or subjects located on this side. Research on spatial neglect and related disorders has developed rapidly in recent years. These advances have been made as a result of neuropsychological studies of patients with brain damage and behavioural studies of animal models, as well as through functional neurophysiological experiments and functional neuroimaging. This book provides an overview of this wide-ranging field, providing a cohesive synthesis of the most recent observations and results. The study of spatial neglect helps us to understand normal mechanisms of directing and maintaining spatial attention and is relevant to the contemporary search for the cerebral correlates of conscious experience, voluntary action and the nature of personal identity itself. The book is divided into seven sections covering the anatomical and neurophysiological bases of the disorder, frameworks of neglect, perceptual and motor factors, the relation to attention, the cognitive processes involved, and strategies for rehabilitation.
Keywords:
spatial neglect,
space-related behaviour,
brain damage,
neuroimaging,
conscious experience,
voluntary action,
personal identity,
cognitive processes,
rehabilitation strategies
Bibliographic Information
| Print publication date: 2002 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780198508335 |
| Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: March 2012 |
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198508335.001.0001 |
Authors
Affiliations are at time of print publication.
Hans-Otto Karnath, Editor
Department of Cognitive Neurology, University of Tubingen, Germany
A. David Milner, Editor
Department of Psychology, University of Durham, UK
Giuseppe Vallar, Editor
Department of Psychology, University of Milan-Bicocca, Italy
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