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Free Will and Consciousness$
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Roy F. Baumeister, Alfred R. Mele, and Kathleen D. Vohs

Print publication date: 2010

Print ISBN-13: 9780195389760

Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: September 2010

DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195389760.001.0001

Development of Conscious Control and Imagination

Chapter:
(p. 135 ) 9 Development of Conscious Control and Imagination
Source:
Free Will and Consciousness
Author(s):

Stephanie M. Carlson

Publisher:
Oxford University Press
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195389760.003.0009

This chapter describes a paradox of conscious control: less consciousness can index more advanced forms of thought. First, it is argued that the conscious process develops in infancy and childhood and is exercised via increases in volition and top-down control of action, thought, and emotion (executive function). The second claim, however, is that development in the case of consciousness is not strictly an upward-bound process but rather can be characterized as a balance between objectivity and personal, tacit knowledge.

Keywords:   consciousness, free will, development, childhood, executive function, awareness, reflection, volition

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