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Judgments Over Time$
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Lawrence J. Sanna and Edward C. Chang

Print publication date: 2006

Print ISBN-13: 9780195177664

Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: March 2012

DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195177664.001.0001

Remembering and Misremembering Emotions

Chapter:
(p. 271 ) 15 Remembering and Misremembering Emotions
Source:
Judgments Over Time
Author(s):

Linda J. Levine

Martin A. Safer

Heather C. Lench

Publisher:
Oxford University Press
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195177664.003.0015

This chapter describes different ways that emotions are represented in memory, whether representations of past emotions are accurate, and the sources and direction of bias when they are inaccurate. It also reviews evidence that both explicit and implicit memories for emotions are subject to forgetting and bias. In addition, it argues that the direction of bias depends on current goals and appraisals of the emotion-eliciting event, as well as recent or current emotional experience. It is noted that emotions can be stored in memory at different levels, but both explicit and implicit memories for emotions become increasingly malleable over time. Furthermore, it examines how memory for emotion influences future feelings, cognitions, and behaviors.

Keywords:   emotions, memory, bias, forgetting, remembering, feelings, cognitions, behaviors

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