Between Two Empires: Race, History, and Transnationalism in Japanese America
Eiichiro Azuma
Abstract
Before World War II, Japanese immigrants, or Issei, forged a unique transnational identity between their native land and the United States. Whether merchants, community leaders, or rural farmers, Japanese immigrants shared a collective racial identity as aliens ineligible for American citizenship, even as they worked to form communities in the American West. At the same time, Imperial Japan considered Issei and their descendents part of its racial expansion abroad and enlisted them to further their nationalist goals. This book shows how Japanese immigrants negotiated their racial and class pos ... More
Before World War II, Japanese immigrants, or Issei, forged a unique transnational identity between their native land and the United States. Whether merchants, community leaders, or rural farmers, Japanese immigrants shared a collective racial identity as aliens ineligible for American citizenship, even as they worked to form communities in the American West. At the same time, Imperial Japan considered Issei and their descendents part of its racial expansion abroad and enlisted them to further their nationalist goals. This book shows how Japanese immigrants negotiated their racial and class positions alongside white Americans, Chinese, and Filipinos at a time when Japan was fighting their countries of origin. Utilizing rare Japanese and English language sources, the book stresses the tight grips, as well as the clashing influences, the Japanese and American states exercised over Japanese immigrants and how they created identities that diverged from either national narrative.
Keywords:
Japanese immigrants,
Issei,
transnational identity,
Imperial Japan,
United States,
racial identity,
Chinese,
Filipino,
nationalism
Bibliographic Information
Print publication date: 2005 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780195159400 |
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: September 2007 |
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195159400.001.0001 |