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The Psychology of Gratitude$
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Robert A. Emmons and Michael E. McCullough

Print publication date: 2004

Print ISBN-13: 9780195150100

Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: March 2012

DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195150100.001.0001

Parent of the Virtues?

The Prosocial Contours of Gratitude

Chapter:
(p. 123 ) 7 Parent of the Virtues?
Source:
The Psychology of Gratitude
Author(s):

Michael E. McCullough

Jo-Ann Tsang

Publisher:
Oxford University Press
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195150100.003.0007

This chapter describes the prosocial basis of gratitude by identifying three distinct functions of grateful emotions. It suggests that gratitude functions as a moral reinforcer, a moral motive and a moral barometer. Many scholars in the field of humanities have associated gratitude with morality and prosocial behavior and Cicero even called it the parent of the virtues. An analysis of social scientific research highlights the importance of gratitude as a social resource that is well worth understanding for the development of a society based on goodwill.

Keywords:   gratitude, emotions, humanities, morality, prosocial behavior, goodwill, virtues, Cicero

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