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Putting Logic in its Place$
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David Christensen

Print publication date: 2004

Print ISBN-13: 9780199263257

Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: July 2005

DOI: 10.1093/0199263256.001.0001

Two Models of Belief

Chapter:
(p. 12 ) 2 Two Models of Belief
Source:
Putting Logic in its Place
Author(s):

David Christensen

Publisher:
Oxford University Press
DOI:10.1093/0199263256.003.0002

Ties the book's central question to a choice between a qualitative binary (all-or-nothing) conception of belief and a quantitative graded conception of belief (degrees of belief). The two conceptions invite different formal constraints. Argues that probabilistic coherence is best seen not as a new logic for graded belief, but as a way of applying standard logic to graded belief. Explores different ways of understanding the relation between binary and graded belief, concluding that the way one sees this relation has important implications for the questions of whether and how beliefs are subject to formal rationality constraints.

Keywords:   binary belief, degrees of belief, formal constraints, graded belief, probabilistic coherence, qualitative belief

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