Why Language Matters for Theory of Mind
Janet Wilde Astington and Jodie A. Baird
Abstract
“Theory of mind” is the phrase researchers use to refer to children's understanding of people as mental beings, who have beliefs, desires, emotions, and intentions, and whose actions and interactions can be interpreted and explained by taking account of these mental states. The gradual development of children's theory of mind, particularly during the early years, is by now well described in the research literature. What is lacking, however, is a decisive explanation of how children acquire this understanding. Recent research has shown strong relations between children's linguistic abilities an ... More
“Theory of mind” is the phrase researchers use to refer to children's understanding of people as mental beings, who have beliefs, desires, emotions, and intentions, and whose actions and interactions can be interpreted and explained by taking account of these mental states. The gradual development of children's theory of mind, particularly during the early years, is by now well described in the research literature. What is lacking, however, is a decisive explanation of how children acquire this understanding. Recent research has shown strong relations between children's linguistic abilities and their theory of mind. Yet exactly what role these abilities play is controversial and uncertain. This book provides a forum for exploring thoroughly the role of language in the development of the theory of mind.
Keywords:
theory of mind,
children,
beliefs,
desires,
emotions,
intentions,
actions,
interactions,
mental states,
development
Bibliographic Information
| Print publication date: 2005 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780195159912 |
| Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: March 2012 |
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195159912.001.0001 |
Authors
Affiliations are at time of print publication.
Janet Wilde Astington, Editor
Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto
Jodie A. Baird, Editor
Villanova University
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