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The Zen Canon
Understanding the Classic Texts
Heine, Steven Professor of Religious Studies and Director of Asian Studies, Florida International University
Wright, Dale S. David B. and Mary H. Gamble Professor of Religious Studies and Asian Studies, Occidental College
Print publication date: 2004 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: February 2006
Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-515067-4







doi:10.1093/0195150678.003.0007

Morten Schlütter


Abstract: This chapter offers an analysis of the “recorded sayings” genre of Zen literature by focusing on the Chan master Hongzhi Zhengjue (1091-1157), a well-known Song dynasty Zen teacher around whom an extensive literary tradition evolved. The essay begins by outlining the yulu genre, its origins and development, and then offers a similar study of development in the history of the literature surrounding this one master, Hongzhi. The Hongzhi lu is shown to be composed of a variety of historical layers, each grafted onto the whole over time through a variety of techniques. The text is shown to develop from small collections of sayings circulating during the master’s lifetime to larger official collections, until its eventual loss in China and increasing prominence in Japan.

Keywords: Record of Hongzhi, Hongzhi Zhengjue, yulu, Hongzhi lu, Recorded Sayings Literature, Song dynasty Zen,

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