The Development of Modern Epidemiology
Personal reports from those who were there
Holland, Walter W. (Editor),
Emeritus Professor of Public Health Medicine and Visiting Professor, London School of Economics and Political Science, University of London, UK
Olsen, Jørn (Editor),
President of the International Epidemiological Association; Professor and Chair, Dept of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA
du V. Florey, Charles (Editor),
Emeritus Professor of Epidemiology & Public Health, University of Dundee, UK
Print publication date: 2007
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: September 2009 Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-856954-1 doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198569541.001.0001 |
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Abstract:
This book marks the 50th anniversary of the foundation of the International Epidemiological Association (IEA). It is a compendium by the world's leading epidemiologists of how the field has developed, and how it can be (and has been) applied to the control of common conditions and threats to public health. Five distinct sections detail through the wealth of material. The first section gives an historical account of the concepts and ideas, and current importance of epidemiology to global health issues and to organisations such as the WHO. The second section illustrates the advances and contributions to epidemiologic knowledge and the control of disease in specific areas such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, tuberculosis, maternal and child health, non-biologic disorders such as war and disasters, and new infectious diseases. The next section outlines the use of epidemiology in areas such as public health, health services, occupational and environmental medicine, and social epidemiology and nutrition. Section Four discusses methodological developments such as statistics, information sources, investigation of disease outbreaks, and clinical epidemiology. The final section looks at how the subject has developed internationally, with perspectives on regions such as the Americas, Poland, Spain, Eastern Mediterranean, New Zealand, China, Thailand, and Japan. This insight into how epidemiology has developed is essential reading for both existing and aspiring epidemiologists, as well as public health practitioners and health managers.
Keywords: epidemiology, International Epidemiological Association, public health, WHO, disease control, social epidemiology, clinical epidemiology, statistics, health services Table of Contents
Preface
1.
Introduction
2.
Setting the scene (largely from the UK point of view)
3.
Epidemiological methods and concepts in the nineteenth century and their influences on the twentieth century
4.
Epidemiological concepts pre-1950 and their relation to work in the second half of the century
5.
Epidemiology and world health
6.
Development of the epidemiology of cancer
7.
Cardiovascular disease epidemiology
8.
Chronic respiratory disease epidemiology
9.
The epidemiological study of mental disorders since the beginning of the twentieth century
10.
Perinatal epidemiology
11.
Epidemiology in war and disasters
12.
Emerging infectious diseases
13.
Tuberculosis
14.
Malaria
15.
Public health and epidemiology
16.
Health services research and epidemiology
17.
Occupational epidemiology
18.
Social epidemiology
19.
Nutritional epidemiology
20.
Theoretical developments
21.
Outbreak investigations
22.
Data sources and their utilization
23.
Development of modern epidemiology: clinical epidemiology
24.
Epidemiological methods: a view from the Americas
25.
Epidemiology as a common European endeavour
26.
Epidemiological methods: a view from Africa
27.
The development of epidemiology in New Zealand and the South Pacific
28.
Epidemiological methods: a view from the East Mediterranean
29.
Epidemiological methods: a view from China
30.
The development of modern epidemiology in the East
31.
Epidemiological methods: a view from north Asia/Japan
32.
Health transitions in Mexico and Central America: implications for health policy
33.
The development of epidemiology: the United States of America
34.
Poland
35.
Epidemiology and public health in Finland and Scandinavia: development and current state
36.
History of modern epidemiology: Italy
37.
The development of epidemiology: Spain
Index
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