Poverty, Inequality, and Health
An International Perspective
Leon, David (Editor),
Professor of Epidemiology and Co-director of European Health Societies in Transition
Walt, Gill (Editor),
Reader in Health Policy,
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Print publication date: 2000
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: September 2009 Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-263196-1 doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780192631961.001.0001 |
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Abstract:
This book raises new and critical issues about health inequalities. It provides an international perspective on this problem, with contributions from the developed and developing world. The outcome of a Public Health Forum organized by the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, this book brings together material from internationally recognised contributors from a wide range of disciplines and countries. The chapters reflect this diversity, ranging from the micro- to the macro-level, and from aetiology to intervention. Topics covered include: the over-arching concepts linking economic and social forces and health status the extent to which ethical concerns lie at the heart of the issue of inequalities in health and attempts to ameliorate them; macro-level features of inequalities in health within and between countries; an overview of the main body of work on inequalities in health in developed countries and those in transition within Europe; specific pathways and mechanisms at the individual level that link poverty and inequality to health status; the interaction of social and biological influences on health status throughout life; specific disease-specific links; and issues of policy and interventions aimed at reducing inequalities in health.
Keywords: health inequalities, Public Health Forum, micro-level, macro-level, health status, developed countries, poverty and inequality, social influences, biological influences, policy Table of Contents
Preface
1.
Poverty, inequality, and health in international perspective: a divided world?
2.
The health consequences of the collapse of the Soviet Union
3.
Industrialization and health in historical perspective
4.
Common threads: underlying components of inequalities in mortality between and within countries
5.
Life-course approaches to socio-economic differentials in cause-specific adult mortality
6.
The impact of health interventions on inequalities: infant and child health in Brazil
7.
Children’s health in developing countries: issues of coping, child neglect and marginalization
8.
Accounts of social capital: the mixed health effects of personal communities and voluntary groups
9.
Do health care systems contribute to inequalities?
10.
Measuring health inequality: challenges and new directions
11.
Poverty and inequalities in health within developing countries: filling the information gap
12.
Poverty, inequality, and mental health in developing countries
13.
Injuries, inequalities, and health: from policy vacuum to policy action
14.
Inequalities in health: is research gender blind?
15.
From science to policy: options for reducing health inequalities
16.
Do poverty alleviation programmes reduce inequities in health? The Bangladesh experience
17.
Economic progress and health
Index
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