Metaphysics, Mathematics, and Meaning
Philosophical Papers, Volume I
Salmon, Nathan University of California, Santa Barbara
Print publication date: 2005 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: February 2006
Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-928471-9







doi:10.1093/0199284717.003.0009

Nathan Salmon
Abstract: For any pair of objects, x and y, if x = y, then the fact that x = y is an identity fact. And conversely. (If x U+2260 y, then there is no fact that x = y.) Among the facts that obtain in every possible world are all the identity facts. It is argued that the fact that x = y, is such exists, bears a very special relation to the trivial, a priori, fact that x = x: they are one and the same.

Keywords: fact, identity,

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PART I ONTOLOGY
Part II NECESSITY
Part III IDENTITY
Part IV PHILOSOPHY OF MATHEMATICS
Part V THEORY OF MEANING AND REFERENCE