Intergenerational Justice
Gosseries, Axel (Editor),
Université Catholique de Louvain
Meyer, Lukas H. (Editor),
University of Graz, Austria
Print publication date: 2009
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: September 2009 Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-928295-1 doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199282951.001.0001 |
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Abstract:
Is it fair to leave the next generation a public debt? Is it defensible to impose legal rules on them through constitutional constraints? From combating climate change to ensuring proper funding for future pensions, concerns about ethics between generations are everywhere. In this book sixteen philosophers explore intergenerational justice. Part One examines the ways in which various theories of justice look at the matter. These include libertarian, Rawlsian, sufficientarian, contractarian, communitarian, Marxian, and reciprocity-based approaches. In Part Two, the chapters look more specifically at issues relevant to each of these theories, such as motivation to act fairly towards future generations, the population dimension, the formation of preferences through education and how they impact on our intergenerational obligations, and whether it is fair to rely on constitutional devices.
Keywords: legal rules, climate change, future pensions, intergenerational justice, population dimension, education, intergenerational obligations, constitutional devices Table of Contents
Introduction—Intergenerational Justice and Its Challenges
1.
Identity and Obligation in a Transgenerational Polity
2.
Libertarian Theories of Intergenerational Justice
3.
A Contract on Future Generations?
4.
Three Models of Intergenerational Reciprocity
5.
Exploitation and Intergenerational Justice
6.
A Value or an Obligation? Rawls on Justice to Future Generations
7.
A Transgenerational Difference Principle
8.
Enough for the Future
9.
Wronging Future People: A Contractualist Proposal
10.
What Motivates Us to Care for the (Distant) Future?
11.
Preference-formation and Intergenerational Justice
12.
Egalitarianism and Population Change
13.
Intergenerational Justice, Human Needs, and Climate Policy
14.
The Problem of a Perpetual Constitution
Index
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