Every Thing Must Go
Metaphysics Naturalized
Ladyman, James University of Bristol
Ross, Don University of Alabama at Birmingham and University of Cape Town
with John Collier, and David Spurrett
Print publication date: 2007 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: September 2007
Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-927619-6







doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199276196.003.0004

James Ladyman
Don Ross
David Spurrett
John Collier
Abstract: This chapter consolidates the constraints on metaphysics as a unification of science by requiring that a metaphysical hypothesis respect the constraint of the principle of naturalistic closure (PNC). Floridi criticizes what he calls the “eliminativist” interpretation of OSR, the view that self-subsistent individuals do not exist, on the grounds that it lets the tail of the quantum-theoretic problems over entanglement wag the dog of our general world-view. However, the Primacy of Physics Constraint (PPC), according to which failure of an interpretation of special-science generalizations to respect negative implications of physical theory is grounds for rejecting such generalizations, is endorsed in this chapter. Thus, Floridi's modus tollens may be considered a modus ponens: if the best current interpretation of fundamental physics says there are no self-subsistent individuals, then special sciences had better admit, for the sake of unification, of an ontological interpretation that is compatible with a non-atomistic metaphysics. The PNC is invoked again independently.

Keywords: rainforest realism, Floridi, principle of naturalistic closure, primacy of physics constraint, special sciences, real patterns, non-atomistic metaphysics,

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