Ways a World Might Be
Metaphysical and Anti-Metaphysical Essays
Stalnaker, Robert C. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Print publication date: 2003 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: April 2005
Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-925148-3
doi:10.1093/0199251487.003.0005
Robert C. Stalnaker
The bare particular anti-essentialism theory holds that for every individual and every property, there are possible worlds in which the individual has the property and possible worlds in which it does not. It is argued that one cannot make semantical sense out of bare particular anti-essentialism within the framework of the standard semantics for modal logic. An alternative to the standard semantics is proposed that can make sense out of the bare particular theory. The alternative will not require that the anti-essentialism doctrine be true, but that doctrine will be embodied in a simple formal condition which is naturally imposed on the models definable within the alternative semantics.
Keywords: bare particular anti-essentialism theory, semantics, doctrine, modal logic, alternative semantics,
doi:10.1093/0199251487.003.0005
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Part1 Ways and Worlds
Part II Carving up Logical Space
Part III Identity in and across Possible Worlds
Part IV Semantics, Metasemantics, and Metaphysics
Part V Subjective Possibilities