This
chapter compares Resemblance Nominalism and its competitors in respect of
various methodological virtues, namely coherence, preservation of
intuitions, ideological economy, quantitative and qualitative economy, and
avoidance of ad hoc ontology. It is argued that the superiority of
Resemblance Nominalism lies in its avoiding postulating ad hoc
entities. Theories proposing universals or tropes postulate ad hoc
entities because they postulate entities, universals, and tropes,
respectively, whose main or only claim to credence is that they provide a
solution to the Problem of Universals. The chapter also argues that
Resemblance Nominalism is superior to other Nominalistic theories. Keywords:ad hoc ontology,
Armstrong,
coherence,
ideological economy,
intuitions,
ontological economy,
Russell,
universals,
tropes