Swinburne, Richard Professor of Philosophy, University of Keele
Print publication date: 1984 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: November 2003
Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-824725-8







doi:10.1093/0198247257.003.0007

Richard Swinburne
Abstract: A creed explains how the pursuit of a particular religious way will achieve the goals of that religion. It does that by explaining in what salvation consists (e.g. in what the blessedness of Heaven consists), and how pursuing a certain sort of life will enable you to achieve it (e.g. because, if you live such a life, God will then take you to Heaven). This is illustrated by showing how the different items of the Nicene Creed have consequences for how we should worship and serve God and thereby mould our characters so that we would be happy in Heaven. One trusts God (and so has faith in the crucial sense) to the extent to which one acts on the assumption that if one lives in this way, God will provide for one the goals of religion. An appendix considers Christian views of the different fates for humans in the afterlife.

Keywords: afterlife, Christianity, creed, happiness, Heaven, Hell, Nicene creed, religious way, salvation,

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