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Horwich, Paul
Professor of Philosophy, University College London
Print publication date: 1998 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: November 2003 Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-823824-9 |
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doi:10.1093/019823824X.003.0010
Abstract: Kripke argues (in his Wittgenstein on Rules and Private Language) that there are no genuine facts as to what words mean. The present chapter begins with a discussion of how this conclusion should be construed and proceeds to criticize the various considerations marshalled in favour of it. The central flaw is shown to be Kripke's explicit assumption that a given property of a word may provide it with a given meaning only if two interrelated conditions are satisfied: (a) that, from the information that some word possesses the given property, we may read off what it must mean, and (b) that we can explain why this property will engender that particular meaning. It is concluded that there are, after all, perfectly genuine empirical facts of meaning.
Keywords: Kripke, rule following, sceptical paradox, Wittgenstein,
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