Realistic Decision Theory
Rules for Nonideal Agents in Nonideal Circumstances
Weirich, Paul Professor of Philosophy, University of Missouri-Columbia
Print publication date: 2004 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: November 2004
Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-517125-9
doi:10.1093/019517125X.003.0002
Paul Weirich
Decision principles aim at optimization, or realization of an act better than alternative acts. Given uncertainty, an agent’s subjective utility assignment to options assesses an option’s prospects in light of the agent’s information. The pertinent decision goal becomes maximization of utility. An option’s utility depends on the probabilities and utilities of its possible outcomes and so is an expected utility. The step from optimization to utility maximization illustrates a decision principle’s adjustment after removing the idealization of full information.
Keywords: act, agent, expected utility, maximization of utility, optimization, probability, uncertainty, utility,
doi:10.1093/019517125X.003.0002
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