Mele, Alfred R. Professor of Philosophy, Florida State University
Print publication date: 2003 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: November 2003
Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-515617-1







Internalism Versus Externalism
doi:10.1093/019515617X.003.0006

Alfred R. Mele
Abstract: This chapter's topic is moral motivation. It is argued – against John McDowell, David McNaughton, Thomas Nagel, and others – that no plausible cognitivist moral theory will include the strong “internalist” thesis that moral ought-beliefs essentially encompass motivation to act accordingly or even Jonathan Dancy's more modest thesis that some such beliefs are “intrinsically motivating.” The argument features an examination of depression or listlessness. An alternative, causal view of the connection between moral judgments and motivation is proposed. It is argued that this view supports the practical function of morality.

Keywords: cognitivism, Dancy, depression, externalism, internalism, listlessness, McDowell, McNaughton, moral judgment, moral motivation, moral theory, ought, Thomas Nagel,

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I Motivation and Action
II Motivation and Normativity
III Strength and Control
IV Decision, Agency, and Belief