Future People
A Moderate Consequentialist Account of our Obligations to Future Generations
Mulgan, Tim University of St Andrews
Print publication date: 2006 (this edition)
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: May 2006
Print ISBN-13: 978-0-19-928220-3
doi:10.1093/019928220X.003.0006
 

Tim Mulgan
This chapter first establishes a strong prima facie Rule Consequentialist case in favour of reproductive freedom. Arguments against reproductive freedom are then examined and found wanting. Rule Consequentialism does not seek any precise population target, although the next generation must be large enough to provide cultural continuity and small enough not to overburden the environment. The empirical evidence suggests that in a stable society governed by an ideal code where women are provided with adequate education and a wide range of opportunities, a sustainable birth rate can be achieved. Reproductive freedom is thus no threat to the survival of society.
Keywords: Rule Consequentialism, reproductive freedom, coercion, lexical, population size, public policy
doi:10.1093/019928220X.003.0006
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