Saposnik, Arieh Bruce. " New Immigrants, Rival Vanguards." Becoming Hebrew: The Creation of a Jewish National Culture in Ottoman Palestine. : Oxford University Press, 2008-11-06. Oxford Scholarship Online. 2009-01-01. Date Accessed 18 Jun. 2013 <http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195331219.001.0001/acprof-9780195331219-chapter-5>.
Saposnik, A.(2008-11-06). New Immigrants, Rival Vanguards. In Becoming Hebrew: The Creation of a Jewish National Culture in Ottoman Palestine. : Oxford University Press. Retrieved 18 Jun. 2013, from http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195331219.001.0001/acprof-9780195331219-chapter-5.
Saposnik, Arieh Bruce. " New Immigrants, Rival Vanguards." In Becoming Hebrew: The Creation of a Jewish National Culture in Ottoman Palestine. : Oxford University Press, 2008-11-06. http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195331219.001.0001/acprof-9780195331219-chapter-5.
Saposnik AB. New Immigrants, Rival Vanguards. In: Saposnik AB. Becoming Hebrew: The Creation of a Jewish National Culture in Ottoman Palestine. Oxford University Press; 2008. http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195331219.001.0001/acprof-9780195331219-chapter-5. Accessed June 18, 2013.